John Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men And Our Day Out

In this essay I am going to compare and contrast the theme of social deprivation in Of Mice and Men and Our Day Out. John Steinbeck, writer of ‘Of Mice and Men’ lived in California in 1930’s and the novel was written in the time of the Great Depression in America. As a result the people were in poverty. The reason why there was a great depression was unemployment and stock market crash. The novel is about two itinerant workers having a dream about buying a farm. Social deprivation was conspicuous during this time in America and also suffering from economic decline which is exemplified through George and Lennie, who are looking their own place to live. On the other hand, in ‘Our Day Out’ the play was written in 1970s in Liverpool. During this time Liverpool’s economy was also falling because there was high unemployment. Willy Russell illustrates this through poverty through Carol on the play. Steinbeck shows In Of Mice and Men that the character George and Lennie are penniless. For example, it says ‘’Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They don’t belong no place ‘’This shows us that they are poor because they work on the farm and George says that we don t have any families or a place to live. This link to the Great Depression in America because people were in poverty and unemployment, so it is very difficult to get money. Similarly, in Our Day Out we know the children are very poor. For example, it says ‘’Ronny, theShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Steinbeck, His Work, And The Criticism. Many1693 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding Steinbeck, His Work, and The Criticism Many writers throughout history have endured both positive and negative criticism of their works. Just as John Steinbeck introduced to us â€Å"Of Mice and Men† in 1937, he faced both biographical and historical Criticism. Mr. Steinbeck was on point with his writing in the ways that he made clear to the reader just what he was talking about. 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TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Of Mice And Men1132 Words   |  5 PagesMax Nesins Mrs. Thompson HSE 1; Period 3 November 3, 2015 Analysis of Of Mice and Men. During the 1930’s Great Depression, author, John Steinbeck (1902-1968) wrote many books regarding the difficulties and tragedies that struck farmers who strived to make a living in a rural, and destitute California. One intriguing novel that exhibits his common themes is Of Mice and Men. People similar to Lennie, strive to achieve their dream in America, the land of unlimited potential, despite the depressionRead MoreHow Does John Steinbeck Present Crooks in of Mice and Men Essay810 Words   |  4 PagesHow does John Steinbeck present the character of Crooks? In the novel Of Mice and Men John Steinbeck, the author, uses the character of Crooks to represent racism and symbolize the marginalization of the black community occurring at the time in which the novel is set. 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Romantic and Gothic Forces in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein...

Romantic and Gothic Forces in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Sometimes considered one of the first science fiction novels of supernatural terror, Frankenstein proved itself an instant success when released anonymously in 1818. The mad scientist Victor Frankenstein and his creation provoke readers with the fear of the unknown and the power of natures forces. A deeper look into the character of Victor Frankenstein, the role of scientific experimentation and the intricate settings of nature in which the story evolves, prove Mary Shelleys novel, Frankenstein , a worthy example of both Romantic and Gothic representation in nineteenth century British Literature. When Mary Shelley was born (1798), her husbands famous predecessors,†¦show more content†¦. . (Drabble 853). As to emotions, Romanticism expressed an extreme assertion of the self and the value of individual experience . . . (Drabble 853). The Romantics also sought reassurance in the face of change by thinking about the relationship between the human mind and what is out there . . . (Anderson 606). It was within this faith of change that the ideas of the Romantics originated. Another area where the thoughts of the Romantics originated, is their understanding of the mysterious forces of nature. As Robert Anderson puts it, . . . they prized experiences of the beauty and majesty of nature. . . but they had a strong sense of its mysterious forces, partly because these forces hinted at the cause of change (606). If you do something to nature, even a small part of it, there may be large, unforeseen results like those that threaten us (Anderson 605). In Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein acknowledges these forces when he says: It was the secrets of heaven and earth that I desired to learn; and whether it was the outward substance of things, or the inner spirit of nature and the mysterious soul of man that occupied me, still my inquires were directed to the metaphysical, or, in its highest sense, the physical secrets of the world. (Shelley 28) On the other extreme of Romanticism, Frankenstein can also be considered a gothic novel,tales of macabre, fantastic . . . usually set in graveyards, ruins, and wild picturesqueShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Transgression In Frankenstein1235 Words   |  5 PagesThe 1764 book entitled The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole paved the way for other exemplary displays of Gothic literature which included the likes of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and Bram Stokers Dracula. 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Chapter Five is a pivotal point in the novel: all the chapters before were leading up to theRead More‚Äà ²for Me, the Story Is Less a Horror‚Ä ¶Than a Larger Than Life Gothic Fairytale‚Äà ´ (Kenneth Brannagh) How Far and in What Ways Do You Agree with This Description of the Text?1960 Words   |  8 Pages‘For me, the story is less a horror†¦than a larger than life gothic fairytale’ (Kenneth Brannagh) How far and in what ways do you agree with this description of the text? Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a novel which forces the reader to question whether it is a simple horror story or whether it is a gothic fairytale of many depths. 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Australian Banking Industry

Question: Discuss about theAustralian Banking Industry. Answer: Introduction The retail banking industry takes a significant share of the Australian economy. The country has several big banks stiffly competing each thus offering satisfying services to its large population. Three banks have been selected to help show the exact position of the Australian banking industry. These banks include Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank and Bank of South Australia. The banking industry has undergone transformation based on demographic profiles (Joseph, McClure and Joseph 2009). Essential demographic profiles include experts viewed as a high-value customer due to their multiple potential products holding, age-based segmentation (youth, over 50 and others), lifestyle (graduates, retirees or first home buyers) with a distinct profile of financial motivation and banking needs. Graduates are more probably than average to save for travel, a house deposit as well as car and this suggests that this segment may require a credit card, personal or car loan, home loan, and associated insurance policies shortly (Sathye 2009). The segmentation of the banking industry is being shifted from the product-oriented segments to customer-focused segments. This shift in segmentation has been employed by the three banks. The shift in segmentation follows the realization that customer needs and expectations are changing as fast as the competitive landscape. Statistics indicates the Australian banking industry is taking the lead over other nations as shown below based on percentage of GDP share. Rank Nation Bank share of DGP % 1 Australia 2.9 2 China 2.8 3 Sweden 2.6 4 Canada 2.3 5 Netherlands 1.9 6 Spain 1.8 7 France 1.7 8 Japan 1.4 9 United States 1.2 10 UK 0.9 Winning, retaining as well as deepening customer relationships requires this shift in segmentation. The three banks are currently adopting the trend of lifestyle-based segmentation which avails a 360-degree perception on customer values as it accounts for multiple product holdings and likely future product holdings. Thus, banks can better comprehend both true values of their customers alongside their needs besides likely future behavior. The banks that leverage this idea have a better anticipation of the needs of the customer and can develop customized products as well as services for cross-selling maximization and eventually deepen their customer relationships. The retail banking is profitable particularly through the lifestyle-based segment, and the three backs have continually grown in the banking industry. These banks have persistently become attractive to this segment and other investors who need funds for various investments. Process Approach Model The Process Approach Model is critical in the identification of how banking industry segment business classified as either internal or external processes as well as how such categorization enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of these three banks selected. It is clear from the diagram that process approach used by banks starts from the needs identification to the process through satisfaction. To explain this, we take start by the realization that segmentation should shift from product to customer based on the fundamental need in the industry and narrow this need down to segmentation based on lifestyle. This need then enters the process stage which requires activity 1 to 3 to be performed to categorize it as either internal or external process. Taking the route of activity 1, banks have to undertake three tasks (1, 2 and 3) to categorize this need as an internal or external process. Assuming that task 1 is selected, three operations will be performed to categorize this as an external or internal process. To sum up, shifting the segmentation from product-based to customer-based will be categorized as internal process since it is within the control of a particular bank to choose how it segments the market. Thus, this categorization enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of banks by identifying the particular activity, task, and operation that help serve their customers best based on the identified needs. Supply Chain Systems, Initiatives and Management in the Industry Segment The three banks individually take a keen interest in ensuring effective supply chain systems, initiatives as well as management are in place to meet the demands of the retail banking industry in Australia to serve the lifestyle-based segment satisfactorily. For example, Bank of South Australia has deepened understanding of sustainability by extending its commitment to a wider array of stakeholders as well as interest through effective supply chain initiatives, systems as well as management. The National Australia Bank has distinct itself through the belief in the potential of communities, clients as well as employees which are a source inspirational to the bank to use effective supply chain systems, management as well as initiatives that have a positive impact on its clients as well as communities being served (Sathye 2011). These systems underpin a firm as well as sustainable business for its shareholders. For example, the banks Procurement Policy and Outsourcing Standard remains the global reference point for its procurement practices that articulate its approach to the sourcing and procurement. The bank puts all its supply contracts out tender and uses a pre-determined evaluation matrix that incorporates Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability standards thereby meeting its commitment to OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises as well as Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Through its annual Dig Deeper report, the bank publicly conveys its performa nce in sustainability supply chain management (Sathye 2011). The Commonwealth Bank has made managing the cyclical flow of its supply chain easier based on its supply chain and finance solution initiative. The bank uses its online platform to provide secure access for uploading ones instructions, saving reports as well as integrating seamlessly between the several enterprise's resources planning systems (ERPS) to undertake business anytime. How Banks Use ICTs and Applications to Support B2B Processes The three banks have sought the consultancy services from the world leading Australian software expertise. The Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has invested in Australian IT sector and has provided world-class banking applications for not only these three banks but also the mainstream Australian robust financial service industry. Since TCS is one of the top ten IT firms in the world, these banks have greatly used its products and services to support B2B for both CA and SCA (Bourke 2010). Commonwealth Bank has been the main beneficiary among the three banks, and it is rated as one of the biggest clients to TCS. The banks have benefited from TCSs services due to its ability to continue to develop new software for banking and finance sector which are its critical targets (Kadlec and Mare 2013). The banks have adopted the TCS product TCS BNCS which is a suite of world-class solutions for banks thus making global banking easy. The banks are also adopting the branch automation technologies advanced by TCS that is capable of integrating mobile services, cash recyclers, scanners, printers as well as biometrics into a seamless set of services. The implementation of these technologies will ensure that bank branches become more efficient coupled with a reduction in the cost of business. The banks are also looking forward to adopting the model bank concept being presented by TCS to use a cloud-oriented, software-as-a-service suite of technologies thereby creating a market-ready IT systems which have already being adopted globally to promote B2B (Besimi and Dika 2013). The banks have also adopted a TCS single-app technology which is helpful in digital finance platform by permitting banking clients to utilize a single app across an array of devices and browses. References Besimi, A. and Dika, Z., 2013. B2B or Not B2B? The future of B2B and the role of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises from SEE. In BCI (Local) (p. 158). Bourke, P., 2010. Concentration and other determinants of bank profitability in Europe, North America and Australia. Journal of Banking Finance, 13(1), pp.65-79. Joseph, M., McClure, C. and Joseph, B., 2009. Service quality in the banking sector: the impact of technology on service delivery. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 17(4), pp.182-193. Kadlec, P. and Mare, M., 2013. B2B eCommerce Opportunity for SMEs. Systems Integration, 537. Sathye, M., 2009. Adoption of Internet banking by Australian consumers: an empirical investigation. International Journal of bank marketing, 17(7), pp.324-334. Sathye, M., 2011. X-efficiency in Australian banking: An empirical investigation. Journal of Banking Finance, 25(3), pp.613-630.